Skip to search.

Breaking News Visit Yahoo! News for the latest.

×Close this window

aima-talk · AI: A Modern Approach: Help for the text

The Yahoo! Groups Product Blog

Check it out!

Group Information

? Already a member? Sign in to Yahoo!

Yahoo! Groups Tips

Did you know...
Hear how Yahoo! Groups has changed the lives of others. Take me there.

Messages

Advanced
Messages Help
Messages 497 - 526 of 946   Oldest  |  < Older  |  Newer >  |  Newest
Messages: Show Message Summaries Sort by Date ^  
#497 From: Osamah alsaidi <ibnalsaidi@...>
Date: Sat Feb 26, 2005 2:06 pm
Subject: Re: Programming - Best Language
ibnalsaidi
Send Email Send Email
 
 
The Best Language for AI Programming is Prolog, Personally I like it for more than just AI.
 
Cheers,
Osama Alsaeede.
 


kroax2 <kroax2@...> wrote:


I'm taking a course in AI, we are using the textbook "A Modern
Approach".  I saw in the textbook that the code they work around
looks more or less something like Java.  I'm not to certain myself.
My question is: I have only learnt one language so far and that is
Visual Basic.net, I still want to learn those other languages, but
for this course in AI we have to do a practical in AI, to develop an
AI Agent, will VB.net be sufficient for a small practical agent, or
should I consider looking at another language, if so which language
would you say is the best for AI programming?

Thanx








#498 From: "fasisi2003" <fasisi2003@...>
Date: Sat Mar 5, 2005 1:45 am
Subject: Learn AI by autodidact
fasisi2003
Send Email Send Email
 
Dear guys,

Can you suggest the best way to learn AI by autodidact?

#499 From: mentifex@...
Date: Sat Mar 5, 2005 3:20 pm
Subject: Re: Learn AI by autodidact
mentifex
Send Email Send Email
 
>Dear guys,
>
>Can you suggest the best way to learn AI by autodidact?
>
http://mind.sourceforge.net/think.html#think is a good start.

#500 From: Ivan Villanueva <ivan@...>
Date: Mon Mar 7, 2005 5:29 pm
Subject: Re: Learn AI by autodidact
artificialidea
Send Email Send Email
 
> Can you suggest the best way to learn AI by autodidact?

I don't think there is a best way, neither there is such a field as AI.
People don't agree what is intelligence. E.g. was Deep Blue
intelligent ?

However, most people agree about the distinction between 1) classical A.I:
mainly searches to solve or play games and 2) modern A.I.: mainly
autonomous robots that learn themselves.

For classic A.I. the book Aima is a good start.

For modern A.I. I recommend "Understanding Intelligence" by Rolf
Pfeifer.

<advertisement>
You can finds links related to this books and more in my page:
http://www.artificialidea.com/books/index.html
</advertisement>

Iván.

#501 From: "troglodyte1984" <dbueno@...>
Date: Thu Mar 10, 2005 2:22 pm
Subject: Lisp neural net code
troglodyte1984
Send Email Send Email
 
I'm using the code found here -
http://aima.cs.berkeley.edu/lisp/learning/algorithms/ - for an
assignment I'm doing for school (don't worry, I'm not cheating). I
have a data set with which I'm testing the backpropagation of the
neural net. The problem is that using the ACCURACY function (found in
learning-curves.lisp) on the hypothesis outputted by NN-LEARNING I get
an accuracy of:

(ACCURACY -0.8285767177201122d0)

How could my accuracy be negative?

#502 From: hossein hajizadeh <hhajizadeh1008@...>
Date: Sun Mar 27, 2005 1:09 pm
Subject: What are the active fields in AI?
hhajizadeh1008
Send Email Send Email
 
Hi All

Can any body help me to know what are the active
fields of AI? In other words in what fields the
scientists are investigating most?

Thanks in advance
-Hossein



__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Small Business - Try our new resources site!
http://smallbusiness.yahoo.com/resources/

#503 From: "cathy82_alone" <cathy82_alone@...>
Date: Sun Mar 27, 2005 9:30 am
Subject: Chapter One
cathy82_alone
Send Email Send Email
 
Hey All,I recently started reading this book.  I was wondering if
anybody could help me with question on chapter 1. Can I get online
answers for those questions ? Please Help :(

#504 From: "AT Murray" <mentifex@...>
Date: Mon Mar 28, 2005 2:46 am
Subject: Re: What are the active fields in AI?
mentifex
Send Email Send Email
 
One active field in AI is theorizing about how the mind works.

http://mind.sourceforge.net/theory5.html is a linguistic AI theory.
Do you know of any other viable theories of mind for AI?

Another potentially active field is starting an AI like Mind.Forth
and seeing how long (hours; days; years) the AI may run without the
AI Mind crashing or the computer crashing.

http://mind.sourceforge.net/mind4th.html is the AI Mind.

The Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) Sigplan Notices has
published, six years apart, two articles about Mind.Forth AI:
http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/307824.307853 -- Dec. 1998;
http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/1052883.1052885 -- Dec. 2004.

#505 From: Robert Futrelle <futrelle@...>
Date: Sun Mar 27, 2005 9:40 pm
Subject: Re: What are the active fields in AI?
bobfutrelle
Send Email Send Email
 
You might find these resources a useful guide:

     http://www.aaai.org/aitopics/html/current.html

   - Bob Futrelle


>Hi All
>
>Can any body help me to know what are the active
>fields of AI? In other words in what fields the
>scientists are investigating most?
>
>Thanks in advance
>-Hossein
>

#506 From: gacantorm@...
Date: Sun Mar 27, 2005 9:02 pm
Subject: Re: What are the active fields in AI?
programaseco...
Send Email Send Email
 

no estiendo bien lo que me pregunta


Hi All

Can any body help me to know what are the active
fields of AI? In other words in what fields the
scientists are investigating most?

Thanks in advance
-Hossein


           
__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Small Business - Try our new resources site!
http://smallbusiness.yahoo.com/resources/





#507 From: ¤pµu <mron.tw@...>
Date: Wed Mar 30, 2005 2:45 am
Subject: How to get the content of exercises(not solution) after every chapter?
mron.tw
Send Email Send Email
 
I didn't buy the Book(Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach,
2nd),but I need do the exercise(my homework) after some chapter. How to
get the content of exercises(not solution) ? just buy the book ?

#508 From: "Ravi Mohan" <magesmail@...>
Date: Wed Mar 30, 2005 11:52 am
Subject: Re: How to get the content of exercises(not solution) after every chapter?
magesmail
Send Email Send Email
 
hi .
  A few chapters are available on the aima site as pdfs thanks to the
authors's generosity .
If they are sufficient fro your needs you may want to grab them ,
especially if you have the first edition  . Else, you may want to just
buy a copy .

regds,
Ravi

--- In aima-talk@yahoogroups.com, ¤pµu <mron.tw@y...> wrote:
>
>
> I didn't buy the Book(Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach,
> 2nd),but I need do the exercise(my homework) after some chapter. How to
> get the content of exercises(not solution) ? just buy the book ?

#509 From: "write2_nahid" <write2_nahid@...>
Date: Sun Apr 10, 2005 8:15 am
Subject: How to get the solve of exercises
write2_nahid
Send Email Send Email
 
Hello all,
I am in need of the solutions of exercise.
Please help.

Thanks

#510 From: "Peter Norvig" <peter@...>
Date: Mon Apr 11, 2005 4:18 pm
Subject: Re: How to get the solve of exercises
norvig
Send Email Send Email
 
A solution manual is available only to instructors of the course.

-Peter Norvig


--- In aima-talk@yahoogroups.com, "write2_nahid" <write2_nahid@y...>
wrote:
>
>
> Hello all,
> I am in need of the solutions of exercise.
> Please help.
>
> Thanks

#511 From: khaled soradi <khsoradi@...>
Date: Mon Apr 11, 2005 5:18 pm
Subject: i think there is an error
khsoradi
Send Email Send Email
 

i think there is an error in page 891 because i think the equation must be

||(Rtmi)

instead of

||(Rmi+t)

because the translation matrix is multiplied not added

please i want to know if i am true or false


Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Small Business - Try our new resources site!

#512 From: "fasisi2003" <fasisi2003@...>
Date: Sat Apr 16, 2005 3:15 am
Subject: More hint to solve problem
fasisi2003
Send Email Send Email
 
Dear all,

I am studying AI autodidactly. I am still on chapter 2 of AIMA, the
vacuum cleaner problem. Do you have an idea on how to move the vacuum
(the algorithm)?

If the vacuum able to scan only the floor underneath, how to keep the
vacuum from visiting the same position? Should the vacuum remember its
history of waypoints?

Can I make the vacuum scans its surroundings (left, front, right)?

Should the vacuum knows floor's size?

I need more hint to solve this problem.




Thank you

Frans Indroyono

#513 From: Peter Norvig <peter@...>
Date: Sun Apr 17, 2005 3:35 am
Subject: Re: More hint to solve problem
norvig
Send Email Send Email
 
There are several exercises that assume different abilities for the
vacuum, but basically, it can only scan the current position for dirt.
  You need to build a map (or history of waypoints as you put it),
because the vacuum cannot recognize when it is back someplace it has
been before.

-Peter

On 4/15/05, fasisi2003 <fasisi2003@...> wrote:
>
>
> Dear all,
>
> I am studying AI autodidactly. I am still on chapter 2 of AIMA, the
> vacuum cleaner problem. Do you have an idea on how to move the vacuum
> (the algorithm)?
>
> If the vacuum able to scan only the floor underneath, how to keep the
> vacuum from visiting the same position? Should the vacuum remember its
> history of waypoints?
>
> Can I make the vacuum scans its surroundings (left, front, right)?
>
> Should the vacuum knows floor's size?
>
> I need more hint to solve this problem.
>
> Thank you
>
> Frans Indroyono
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>

#514 From: "yinonar" <yinonar@...>
Date: Tue Apr 19, 2005 6:18 pm
Subject: decision-tree learning
yinonar
Send Email Send Email
 
HI, I was looking over the code for decision-tree learning and
learning and general in LISP
that is on the website.  I was wondering what the format of the
problem inputted into the
decision-tree-learning function is.  In the comments i see that the
examples are done as
(attribute . value) pairs, but I am not exactly sure how to input
goals and attributes, and
how they fit into the format of the problem.  Does anyone have an
example of a simple
problem? Thanks

#515 From: "ramzi_kam" <ramzi_kam@...>
Date: Tue Apr 19, 2005 5:58 pm
Subject: Intelligent Koran Unification
ramzi_kam
Send Email Send Email
 
Intelligent Koran Unification
& the Search for the Invariants


The Intelligent Unification of the Koran's Natural & Artificial
Scripture
& the Search for the Invariants of Unification.


Dear Members of aima-talk


I would like to attract your attention that

[1] The Koran natural scripture can be mapped into Artificial
Scripture.
[2] The artificial scripture is a structured WORD in Formal Language
Theory.
[3] The Koran natural and artificial scripture are UNIFIABLE as ONE
WORD.
[4] The brain Neo-Cortex is structured into 6 levels.
[5] There are 6 levels of unifying the Koran verses in the brain neo-
cortex.
[6] At each level there is the INVARIANT WORD.
[7] The LOGICAL INVARIANTS of the Koran are being searched for.

Please, if you like to get an idea about this subject, here is an
explanation:

===================================================
Beyond the Quran: a String of Artificial Revelations Q =
(Q1.Q2...Q112.Q113)
===================================================

The Natural Scripture of the Standard Koran is:

[1] Graphical.
[2] Structured.
[3] Ordered.
[4] Rhythmic (Recited according to Specific Rules).

=====================
30 Artificial Words in the Koran
=====================

The natural scripture contains 30 WORDS, such as {alm …s, q, n} that
do NOT exist in the natural language dictionary. They belong to the
artificial language dictionary.

========================================
Mapping the Koran's Natural Scripture Using the Map Keys
========================================

These 30 words are artificial, and are used as MAP KEYS to map the
natural verses into artificial verses, which are WORDS in the Theory
of Artificial Languages, Finites State Automata, and Formal
Complexity.

Chapter 068 contains the map key {ä}
The MORPHISIM MAPPING is applied on it:

W= f(a.b.c...z) = f(a).f(b).f(c)...f(z)

As an Example:
W = (natural verse)
= f (nwalqlmwmaystrwn)
= f (n w a l q l m w m a y s t r w n)
= f(n).f(w).f(a).f(l).f(q).f(a).f(l).f(m).f(w).f(m).f(a).f(y).f(s).f
(t).f(r).f(n)

f: A* ----> {b, a}* : f= {n if letter = n  else c}
We get the artificial verses:

W (68,00) = ccccccccccccncccccc = c^12 n c^6
W (68,01) = nccccccccccccccn = n c^14 n
...
W (68,52) = cccccccccccccccccc = c^17 n

======================================
The Quran Artificial Scripture as a Word in the Monoid A
======================================

We write these finite artificial words as ONE-WORD in the Monoid A
(A*,. , 1)

W = (W0.W1...W52) = (W0). (W1)... (W52)

Where
A = {c, n} = the group of the Chapter (068) artificial symbols.
A* = the artificial dictionary of the group B
A* = {1, c, n, cn, ca, ccn, cnc, ncn, nnc ...}
. = the concatenation operator
1 = the null word

We search in Visual and Auditory Intelligence to unify the Quran
revelation.
We search in the Computational, Quantum, and Biological String
Manipulating Systems that will UNIFY these SUB-WORDS into ONE-WORD in
Intelligence Theory, such as

W = (W0.W1) = (W0). (W1)
W = cncccncccccc = (cncc).(cncccccc)


======================================
The Quran Natural Scripture as a Word in the Monoid N
======================================

We write the natural words as ONE-WORD in the Monoid N (N*,. , 1)

W = (W0.W1...W52) = (W0). (W1)... (W52)

Where
A = {1, a, b, t, t~, j, h~, k~,..., n ,h , y} = the group of Chapter
(068)  natural symbols.
A* = the natural dictionary of group A
. = the concatenation operator
1 = the null word

We search also for unifying the natural scripture of the Koran
And Such as

(Natural Verse 1) o (Natural Verse 2) = (Natural Verse 1 o Natural
Verse 2)

================================
Unifying the Quran Natural & Artificial Scripture
================================

Intelligence Theory is focused on

[1] Unifying sub-sequences into ONE SEQUENCE.
[2] Unifying the NAMES of sequences (the sequences of sequences)
[2] Manipulating symbols.

Each natural chapter is studied as ONE-WORD, and the Koran as ONE-WORD
The Natural Quran scripture is one word in the Monoid N (N*, o, 1)

(Q) = (Q1 o Q2...Q112 o Q113) = (Q1) o (Q2)... (Q112) o (Q113) Where

N = the group of the Quran natural symbols
N* = the artificial dictionary of group N (a group of 16 symbols)
o = the concatenation operator
1 = the null word

Each Artificial chapter is studied as ONE-WORD, and the Koran as ONE-
WORD
The Artificial Quran scripture is one word in the Monoid A (A*, o, 1)

(Q') = (Q'1 o Q'2...Q'112 o Q'113) = (Q'1) o (Q'2)... (Q'112) o
(Q'113) Where

A = the group of the Quran artificial symbols
A* = the natural dictionary of group A
o = the concatenation operator
1 = the null word

=========================
The Structure of Language and Music
=========================

In music

[1] Notes are composed to form intervals
[2] Intervals are composed to form melodic phrases
[3] Phrases are combined to form melodies.

In Language

[1] Letters are composed to form syllables
[2] Syllables are composed to form words
[3] Words are composed to form clauses.
[4] Clauses are composed to form Chapters.

====================
The Definition of Intelligence
====================

Intelligence is the ability to remember and PREDICT pattern in the
world, including LANGUAGE. God is absolutely intelligent, therefore
God PREDICT the future perfectly.
Prediction is the PROOF of intelligence.
Intelligence starts as memory system that feed prediction into the
sensory stream.

==================
Unified Intelligence Theory
==================

In the Unified Intelligence Theory:

(01) ONE BASIC CORTICAL ALGORITHM is applied by all cortical regions.
(02) All the essential aspects of intelligence occur in the Neo-
Cortex.
(03) The neo-cortex compute.
(04) The human Neo-Cortex is structured into six levels of sub-
networks.
(05) The human vision and auditory system MAP sensory information as
a SEQUENCE.
(06) Every cortical region attempt to store and recall sequences.
(07) Sensory sequences travel from lower level to higher level (feed
forward information)
(08) At each level the sequences are unified and INVARIANT STRACTURE
is formed.
(09) Sequences travel from the higher level to the low level (feed
back information).
(10) At each level the sequence is decomposed into more elementary
elements.
(11) Sequence travel through neural MICRCOLUMNS.
(12) The neo-cortex store sequences in a memory system.
(13) The cortex hierarchical structure store a MODEL of the
hierarchical structure of the world.
(14) The feed-forward and the feed-back sequence are compared to
PREDICT visual, auditory signals (sensory signals generally).

========================================================
The Biggest Challenge in Intelligence Theory: The INVARIANT WORD
========================================================

The human brain perceives the world by forming INVARIANT STRUCTURE.
The biggest mystery in all science is how the cortex forms invariant
representation.
The most powerful supercomputer in the world has been unable to solve
it.
In language theory unification, THE INVARIANT IS A WORD

==================================
Six Levels of Unifying the Koran in the Neo-Cortex
==================================

[1] Unifying each Koran chapters into one word at six levels.
(Q1) = (W0 W1 . W2 … W286 . W287) = (W0). (W1). (W2) … (W286). (W287)
and so on.
[2] Unifying all the Koran chapters into one word at six levels.
(Q1 o Q2...Q112 o Q113) = (Q1) o (Q2)... (Q112) o (Q113).
[3] Unifying the Koran into the sequence of chapter's name (The
Sequence of sequence).
(N1 o N2 … N112 o N113) = (Q1 o Q2...Q112 o Q113).
[4] Unifying the sequence of name into one word: The Koran
The Koran = (N) = (N1 o N2...N112 o N113).
[5] Unifying the introductory chapter (Q0) with each chapter
(Q0 o Q1) = (Q0 o Q1).
(Q0 o Q1 o Q2) = (Q0) o (Q1) o (Q2).
(Q0 o Q1 o Q2 o Q3) = (Q0) o (Q1) o (Q2) o (Q3) and so on.
[6] Unifying the introductory chapter (Q0) with the whole Koran
(Q) = (Q0) (Q1 o Q2...Q112 o Q113) = (Q0 o Q1 o Q2...Q112 o Q113).
[7] Finding the INVARIANT WORD at each level of unification.

=========================================
The Search of How Intelligence Emerges From Cellular Level
=========================================

Oscillatory micro-tubules (Discrete Biological Oscillators) are the
Basic building block of cellular intelligence. We search how
intelligence emerges from the cellular level to the Brain network
level.

===========================================
Jesus (peace be upon him) as a Word from God Thrown of Mary
===========================================

God describes Jesus as a WORD from him thrown over Mary by a massager
(information Carrier). Theoretical Biology states that each human
creature is a WORD composed of a string of 1~3 billion letters over
four alphabetical symbols {C, T, A, G}.

================================================
Jesus (P.B.U.H) & the Projection of Internal Peace: God Living Kingdom
================================================

Jesus (P.B.U.H) stated that the Kingdom of God is inside of us, and
that means:

[1] Each human is miniature of God's kingdom.
[2] By discovering SCIENTIFICLY and SPIRITUALLY our inner creation,
we will find universal GODLY MODEL of RUNNING the HUMAN SOCIETY
lovingly and intelligently, the matter that will lead to UNIVERSAL
PEACE.

Therefore peace projection happens at two levels.

[1] The projection of inner spiritual peace into spiritual external
peace.
[2] The projection of inner mental peace into mental external peace.

In view of the framework of intelligence theory, Jesus is expected to
come back as the prophet of love & intelligence.

===========================================================
Muhammad (P.B.U.H) & the Projection of Internal Peace: How God
Created the Creature?
===========================================================

Muhammad (P.B.U.H) insisted on searching of how God created a
creature. That is more general statement calling for us to understand
how INTELLIGENCE EVOLVES from single-cell organism to multi-cell
organism ending up with the human creature which leads to universal
peace too.
This statement is METHODICAL scientific way to start from SIMPLICITY
to COMPLEXITY. Peace be upon prophet Muhammad.

=====================================================
The Projection of Internal Peace into External Peace: Evolutionary
Belief in God
=====================================================

Internal peace starts by postulating the basic concept of all
existence: GOD.
The Living Kingdom of God is inside each human.
This kingdom is born with INTIAL STRUCTURE, and each human is
responsible to establish HIGHER STRUCTURE starting from the initial
structure.
This kingdom will be achieved be projecting the internal peace of
heart & mind inside of us. Activating the human heart & mind is the
essence of religion, and the start point of belief, and then the
heart and the mind GROW by havening CONTINUOUS relation with God and
science. That is the Evolutionary school of God and his sequence of
prophets that ended up with Muhammad.

BY ACHIEVING HIGHER LEVELS OF CONCIOUSNESS, PEACE WILL BE MAPPED FROM
OUR INTENAL WORLD INTO OUR EXTERNAL WORLD.

The cause of religion failure has always been the separation between
LOVE and INTELLIGENCE and the avoidance of solving social issue
intelligently.

===================================================================
Enlightenment Theory: How the Koran Structure and Activate the Brain
Networks?
===================================================================

All region of the cortex (including neo-cortex) are PLASTIC, which
means they it RE-WIRES itself in response to visual and auditory
INPUT SIGNALS.

We search for unifying the Koran Verses and chapters by studying

[1] How the scripture of the Koran STRUCTURE the Natural and the
artificial brain networks when a RANDON network LISTENS to the KORAN
RHYTHMIC RECICTATION IN SEQUENTIAL ORDER verse by verse and chapter
by chapter Q1 Q2 Q3...Q112 Q113.
[2] How the FREQUENCIES of the Koran rhythmic recitation will
OSCILLATE in the brain networks.
[3] How the brain analysis these frequencies according to Fourier
Transform.

We search in how RECITING the Koran will ENLIGHTEN the BRAIN NETWORKS.

==================================================================
Wave Analysis of the Quran: The Search for Universal Visual &
Auditory Mapping
==================================================================

The Human brain maps sensory information according to Fourier
Transform.
We search for universal mapping of the Koran alphabet.
The map is both visual and auditory, and they are INVARIANT from
human to human.

============================================================
The Quran Refers to Numerous Informational Quantum & Biological Facts
============================================================

[1] The operation of human biological brain at Sub-Quantum level (sub-
atomic particle of good or evil and the brain IONS).
[2] The spin of a network.
[3] Quantum annealing.
[4] Quantum Tunneling or Teleportation (King Solomon Event).
[5] The Quantum cloud (God comes in the shadows of clouds and angel).
[6] The human aura.

======================================
Toward Loving & Evolutionary Intelligent Islam
======================================

God's purpose from creating the Universe is based on

[1] Love
[2] Intelligence

Human society will be UNIFIED by Love and Evolutionary Intelligence.
That's why we search for HARMONIOUS & INTELLIGENT interpretation of
the Koran.

God describes the Quran as complete word, so we are interested in all
the problems in String Languages Theory that fall in the Class NP-
complete.
We search IF the sub-words are proportional numerical factors in the
one-word too.

============================================
Koran: the Cosmic Word of God & the Future of Islam
============================================

Islam will turn into Informational biological, and quantum Religion,
and that is because the Koran is based on intelligence theory; and
intelligence theory has informational, biological, & quantum basis.
The Koran, as ONE STRUCTURED SEQUENCE, is the COSMIC WORD of GOD (The
GREATEST NAME OF GOD).

===================
The Cosmic Doomsday
===================

According to Astrophysics and the Koran, the cosmic doomsday takes
place when heaven RIP OFF after 10 billion years at least.

===============
Fields of Interests
===============

[1] Natural Intelligence.
[2] Artificial Intelligence.
[3] Visual, Auditory & Touching Intelligence.
[3] Quantum Artificial Intelligence.
[4] Biological Signaling Systems.
[5] Complexity Classes.
[6] Networks Theory (Unifying sub-networks into one network)
[7] Holographic Analysis of the Bain and the Cosmos.

====================================
Fields Related to Audio & Visual Intelligence
====================================

[1] The orthographic representation of Arabic Language in the Quran.
[2] The acoustic signal of speech.
[3] Interpreting acoustic signal by the ear & the brain.
[4] Rule system for pronunciation, lexical stress.
[5] The interpretation of orthography when reading silently.

=======================================
Larger Arabic Language Alphabets in the Koran
=======================================

The correspondence between each sound in Arabic Language and a symbol
in its alphabet in the Koran Scripture would mean that Arabic
language needs LARGER Qur'anic ALPHABET.

==============================
Intelligent-Quran Research Program
==============================

The program is based on following up

[1] Simplified books in natural & Artificial Intelligence.
[2] Annual Language conferences and references all over the World.
[3] Annual Artificial Intelligence conferences and references.
[4] Annual Quantum Information & Biology conferences and references.
[5] Annual network conferences and references.
[6] Contacting scientists and engineers to share some ideas.

=================================
The Target is the LOGICAL INVARIANTS:
=================================

We Believe that the introductory alphabet of the Koran chapters, such
{alm …s, q, n} are the INVARIANTS of conversion resulting from
unifying the Koran sequences.

If anybody is interested, please have a look at

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Meta_Quran_Group

Glory be to the God of Heavens, Earth, Love & Intelligence.

Regards

Ramzi Kam

#516 From: Mohamed Saleh <mabdelazim@...>
Date: Mon Apr 25, 2005 12:44 am
Subject: Problems 16.2 and 16.3
mastermindax
Send Email Send Email
 
Hi
I am student at Computer Engineering -Cairo University, Egypt.
We study AIMA in forth year in the colleague..
There are some problems which i didn't understand it well .I need your help.
1-Problem 16.2:- What's authors mean by statement "but you may not
make any assumptions about U(Sk+1,000,000)"  as it appear in our
copies  of the book?, How can we  calculate the expected monetary
value if we don't assume the value of U(Sk+1,000,000)?.
2-Problem 16.3-c: - what's the initial value I use for calculation and
what's the different between and that question

#517 From: David Harris <edcdave@...>
Date: Sun May 1, 2005 6:42 pm
Subject: doctests under Windows - fix
edcdave
Send Email Send Email
 
The Python readme file recommends running the doctests (step 7) after
installing the data and code files. Under Windows XP with Python 2.3.3,
the given command (python doctest.py -v *.py) yields:

Traceback (most recent call last):
   File: "doctests.py", line 44, in ?
     modules = [__import__(name.replace('.py',''))
ImportError: No module named *

To old DOS programmers, the reason is obvious - Windows does not
perform wildcard expansion on command line arguments.

The following change corrects the problem for Windows and should
continue to operate properly under other operating systems. Note: this
implementation does not need to check for the platform AND it corrects
a defect in the original code that ran doctests on doctests.py twice.

In doctests.py, replace:

     import sys
     modules = [__import__(name.replace('.py',''))
                for name in sys.argv if name != "-v"]
     run_tests(modules, ("-v" in sys.argv))

with:

     import sys
     import glob
     modules = [__import__(name[0].replace('.py',''))
         for name in [glob.glob(arg)
             for arg in sys.argv[1:] if arg != "-v"]]
     if modules:
         run_tests(modules, ("-v" in sys.argv))

Hope this helps someone.
Dave Harris



__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Small Business - Try our new resources site!
http://smallbusiness.yahoo.com/resources/

#518 From: Raj N <nraj_ai@...>
Date: Thu May 5, 2005 9:59 pm
Subject: join
nraj_ai
Send Email Send Email
 
join

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around
http://mail.yahoo.com


#519 From: "Amit Deokar" <deokar50@...>
Date: Thu Jun 16, 2005 4:44 pm
Subject: Model-Interpretation combinations
deokar50
Send Email Send Email
 
I am using AIMA for self-study and research during my doctoral studies
at the University of Arizona and I need some help. I am studying
Chapter 8 (First-Order Logic) and am perplexed by the Exercise problem
8.5. It asks to derive a formula for the number of possible
model-interpretation combinations for a domain with D elements. It
uses this concept to come up with 10^25 combinations for a domain with
5 objects (in the Richard & King John example, page 247). Can someone
please explain me how this is the case? How is such formula conceived
and then used in this case? It will help me understand the concept of
model-interpretation much better. Thanks in advance for your help and
insight.
-Amit

#520 From: "leoboyarsky" <leoboyarsky@...>
Date: Tue Jun 21, 2005 7:58 pm
Subject: aima code loading error
leoboyarsky
Send Email Send Email
 
Hi,

I am new to LISP.

I am getting a loading error for one of the LISP files and I do not
know why.

CG-USER(3): (load "c:\\aima\\agents\\environments\\basic-env.lisp")
; Loading c:\aima\agents\environments\basic-env.lisp
Error: Syntax error in for loop:
AGENT is not a var-spec-word.


agent is defined before it is used in the for loop, but I am getting
this error anyway. Does anyone know why?

- Leo

#521 From: Ivan Villanueva <ivan@...>
Date: Tue Jun 28, 2005 4:46 pm
Subject: artificialidea.com library
artificialidea
Send Email Send Email
 
Hello,
some months ago I posted here that I was starting to program a java
library with the algorithms of the book.

I have changed almost everything in the source code I posted. Now the
code is well documented and highly reusable and configurable (due to the
use of design patterns techniques).

I suppose I will end the book (implementing all algorithms in the
library) at the end of the year without help. But because it is getting
as nice as big, I would welcome any help.

Have a look at:
http://www.artificialidea.com/my_programs/index.html#library

The documentation is at:
http://www.artificialidea.com/my_programs/docs/index.html

For each package, at the end of the page, there is an automatically
generated UML Graph that gives you a quick overview.

Iván Villanueva
--
Encrypted mail preferred.
GPG Key Id: 3FDBF85F 2004-10-18 Ivan-Fernando Villanueva Barrio

#522 From: Alejandro Alliana Granada <aalliana@...>
Date: Thu Jun 30, 2005 11:57 am
Subject: Re: artificialidea.com library
aalliana
Send Email Send Email
 
Ivan Villanueva escribió:

>Hello,
>some months ago I posted here that I was starting to program a java
>library with the algorithms of the book.
>
>I have changed almost everything in the source code I posted. Now the
>code is well documented and highly reusable and configurable (due to the
>use of design patterns techniques).
>
>I suppose I will end the book (implementing all algorithms in the
>library) at the end of the year without help. But because it is getting
>as nice as big, I would welcome any help.
>
>
>
Your iniciative is great!  I'll like to help by adding mtd(f) to your
library if that's ok with you.  I'm grading assigments at the moment,
but when I'm done I'll take a look at the library.

>Have a look at:
>http://www.artificialidea.com/my_programs/index.html#library
>
>The documentation is at:
>http://www.artificialidea.com/my_programs/docs/index.html
>
>For each package, at the end of the page, there is an automatically
>generated UML Graph that gives you a quick overview.
>
>Iván Villanueva
>
>

#523 From: Ivan Villanueva <ivan@...>
Date: Fri Jul 1, 2005 4:10 pm
Subject: Re: artificialidea.com library
artificialidea
Send Email Send Email
 
On Thu, Jun 30, 2005 at 08:57:22AM -0300, Alejandro Alliana Granada wrote:
> Ivan Villanueva escribió:
>
> >Hello,
> >some months ago I posted here that I was starting to program a java
> >library with the algorithms of the book.
> >
> >Now the code is well documented and highly reusable and configurable
> >(due to the use of design patterns techniques).
> >
> Your iniciative is great!  I'll like to help by adding mtd(f) to your
> library if that's ok with you.

Thanks. I welcome any contribution. Your idea of adding an algorithm to
the library is the best to do. My highest expectations are that some
teachers ask their students (as an assignment) to program some
algorithms that fits in the library and send them to me. But I don't know
if that is going to happen.

Anyway I have checked the Wikipedia for MTD-f and at the moment there is
no article about it. Please consider to write a couple of lines
explaining it at:
http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MTD-f&action=edit

Gracias,
Iván Villanueva

#524 From: "john_f_ellis" <eldras@...>
Date: Thu Jul 7, 2005 1:15 am
Subject: Re: Learn AI by autodidact
john_f_ellis
Send Email Send Email
 
interesting perspective!

there are 18 universities in london doing A.I. dgree courses.

i think a great way is getting sahpiro's encyclopoedia of A.I. 2 vols,
and leafing through it.

then going to eg the london A.I. Club or similar!

Talking to someone who can answer your questions on it is great and
entering chat groups like MINDX is good.

Best of luck with it

Eldras

#525 From: "mai haseeb" <mimahassib@...>
Date: Thu Jul 7, 2005 6:36 pm
Subject: Need exercises Solutions please
mimahassib
Send Email Send Email
 
hi all,
       if any of you know how to get the book exercises solutions i'd
be so thankful...
i need them urgently ... please anyone answer me as soon as possible.

thanks in advance ..
regards,
mai

#526 From: "Jose Vargens" <jvargens@...>
Date: Mon Jul 25, 2005 9:07 pm
Subject: Re: Welcome to aima-talk
jvargens
Send Email Send Email
 
José Vargens


---------- Original Message -----------
From: aima-talk Moderator <aima-talk-owner@yahoogroups.com>
To: jvargens@...
Sent: 20 Jul 2005 13:07:40 -0000
Subject: Welcome to aima-talk

> Hello,
>
> Welcome to the aima-talk group at Yahoo! Groups, a
> group for discussions of the textbook "Artificial Intelligence; A
> Modern Approach".  This group is intended for any reader of the book
> -- students, instructors, professionals or whoever.
>
> To start sending messages to members of this group,
> simply send email to
>
> aima-talk@yahoogroups.com
>
> or visit http://groups.yahoo.com/group/aima-talk
>
> If you do not wish to belong to aima-talk, you may
> unsubscribe by sending an email to
>
> aima-talk-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
>
> You may also visit the Yahoo! Groups web site to modify your
> subscriptions:
>
> http://groups.yahoo.com/mygroups
>
> Regards,
>
> Moderator, aima-talk
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
> http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
------- End of Original Message -------

Messages 497 - 526 of 946   Oldest  |  < Older  |  Newer >  |  Newest
Add to My Yahoo!      XML What's This?

Copyright © 2010 Yahoo! Inc. All rights reserved.
Privacy Policy - Terms of Service - Guidelines NEW - Help