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Slow pulsar   Message List  
Reply | Forward Message #36713 of 59745 |
I'm trying to put together a simple circuit to fade a string of LED's on
and off slowly. It needs to drive ten LED's in parallel and turn them
on and off slowly to give a nice slow pulsating effect, all running off
a 3v supply (2x AA batteries).

So far I've got a circuit consisting of a suspended bicore that outputs
through an inverter to a resistor capacitor circuit to the base of a
2222 that drives the LED's. To get the desired effect I had to use a
2200uf capacitor and a 1k resistor in the RC circuit. With a smaller
cap and a larger resistor there isn't enough current to drive the
transistor properly so the LED's are very dim. This big capacitor makes
the whole thing bulky and I think I've got a less than optimal, or
elegant, solution.

Any suggestions for an alternative. . .

Bill

-----------------
Bill Bigge
Autonomous Systems Lab
Room 5A23
Cognitive and Computing Sciences
Pevensey-II
Sussex University
Brighton
+44 (0)1273 877621
-----------------
wb23@...
www.cogs.susx.ac.uk





Thu May 22, 2003 1:34 pm

billbigge
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Message #36713 of 59745 |
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I'm trying to put together a simple circuit to fade a string of LED's on and off slowly. It needs to drive ten LED's in parallel and turn them on and off...
Bill Bigge
billbigge
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May 22, 2003
1:34 pm

For battery power I suggest using PWM. If you use 2 complementary modulated current sources you can drive 5 +5 LEDs in antiphase so that 5 wax as the other 5...
Wilf Rigter
wilf_nv
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May 22, 2003
2:01 pm

Ok, I'm doing this for someone else and they've been quite specific about the behaviour they want which is to have four sets of ten LED's each fading on and...
Bill Bigge
billbigge
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May 22, 2003
3:08 pm

Oh sounds good that way too. My suggestion was gonna be use 2 556 timer chips and vary the output rates with 200k pots. This way you could have a nice flash...
duck04_1999
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May 22, 2003
4:46 pm

Hi Bill, So be it: keep it simple. Here is some critique of the circuit. Driving LEDs in parallel requires careful matching of the LEDs or else some will be...
wilf_nv
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May 22, 2003
4:53 pm

The LED's are all going to be identical so there's no problem of matching - the bread boarded design I did drove 10 LED's fine so the behaviour is...
Bill Bigge
billbigge
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May 22, 2003
5:12 pm

Here's one alternative: Quad LED Fader 1 (QLF1) Requires just 2 ICs (LM324), 4 transistors,16 resistors, 5 caps, 1 pot and 40 LEDs. That's 28 parts plus the 40...
Wilf Rigter
wilf_nv
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May 23, 2003
4:16 am

That was easy! Although not tested and some values will need tweaking, here is a PWM version of the Quad LED Fader. (QLF2) wilf ... Outgoing mail is certified...
Wilf Rigter
wilf_nv
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May 23, 2003
6:44 am

Hmm, I couldn't get the PWM QLF to work. The LED's just flash on momentarily when you apply power. I don't have any LM324's at the moment so I'll have to play...
Bill Bigge
billbigge
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May 23, 2003
11:42 am

Hmm, neither can I. The QLF2 circuit can be made to sort of work with several additional components. Attached is an all opamp PWM circuit and a hybrid PWM...
Wilf Rigter
wilf_nv
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May 23, 2003
6:50 pm

I have tested the QLF4 (PWM Quad LED Fader) circuit, and I can report that it works very well. Let me explain how the circuit works since the basic PWM...
Wilf Rigter
wilf_nv
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May 23, 2003
9:44 pm

Thanks Wilf, I'll play around with it next week. Bill ... Bill Bigge Autonomous Systems Lab Room 5A23 Cognitive and Computing Sciences Pevensey-II Sussex...
Bill Bigge
billbigge
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May 24, 2003
1:29 pm

I have one question. What does the term p/p mean in the following sentence? ... Thanks, J Wolfgang Goerlich...
J Wolfgang Goerlich
jwgoerlich_us
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May 25, 2003
11:50 am

Peak to Peak maybe? ... From: J Wolfgang Goerlich To: beam@yahoogroups.com Sent: Sunday, May 25, 2003 6:50 AM Subject: [beam] Re: Slow pulsar I have one...
Wayne McKnight
haroldwmcknight
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May 25, 2003
1:56 pm

Yes, "between 1V and 2V p/p" is questionable shorthand for a triangular waveform with lower and upper peaks of 1V and 2V. Another way to describe it as a...
Wilf Rigter
wilf_nv
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May 25, 2003
2:05 pm

Here is the polished up tested design, Quad LED Fader 5, which works on the same principle as QLF4 but uses a LM339 quad comparator instead of the LM324 quad...
Wilf Rigter
wilf_nv
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May 26, 2003
6:23 am

Here's that same schematic, but with a black foreground (it will probably be easier to see than the transparent one :) Ori...
Ori
ori_barbut
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May 26, 2003
8:58 pm

Always aiming for the pure minimalist design, here is QLF6, an amazingly simple but effective 4 channel LED controller which requires just 14 parts plus LEDs. ...
Wilf Rigter
wilf_nv
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May 28, 2003
8:11 am

Wilf Since it has four channels it should would work well with those kingbright rgb leds with the two blue elements... ...
Neil
psyclesam
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May 30, 2003
1:15 pm

Thanks to all for the Op-Amp info - plenty to digest. With a basic understanding I still can't see an easy way of using Wilf's QLF6.gif... ...
Neil
psyclesam
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Jul 22, 2003
9:08 pm

Belt and suspenders: 1) adapt QLF for your common cathode requirements 2) it's in the mail wilf ... From: "Neil" <psyclesam@...> To:...
Wilf Rigter
wilf_nv
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Jul 22, 2003
10:23 pm

Can I use 1uF monolithic caps for the new QLF7 (Quad Led Fader - Common Cathode Version)? neil wilf's QLF7 post... ...
Neil
psyclesam
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Jul 23, 2003
6:58 pm

I used tantalums but monolithic caps are even better as they have lower leakage currents. ... From: "Neil" <psyclesam@...> To:...
Wilf Rigter
wilf_nv
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Jul 23, 2003
9:46 pm

Yippeee!! I have finished breadboarding QLF7. Here is a video of it in action... http://www.sandstrom.demon.co.uk/Vids/qlf.avi Microsoft Video Version 1 codec...
Neil
psyclesam
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Jul 24, 2003
12:04 am

Great stuff Neil! Your efforts makes it all worthwhile to develop these ideas into real circuits. Sure would like some feedback. I noticed that some rainbow...
Wilf Rigter
wilf_nv
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Jul 25, 2003
2:21 am

~>Sure would like some feedback. I ~>noticed that ~>some rainbow circuits purposely suppress "white" combinations ~>to increase ~>the apparent colour...
Neil
psyclesam
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Jul 25, 2003
8:41 pm

Here is another avi. Play length 35 seconds, 160 x120 1.32 MB (1,384,888 bytes) www.sandstrom.demon.co.uk/Vids/qlf2.avi I have tried to manually adjust my...
Neil
psyclesam
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Jul 25, 2003
11:44 pm

Hi Neil, ... Thanks for reporting the results. With all those new circuits popping up, I don't have time to build and test them all. Those are very similar to...
Wilf Rigter
wilf_nv
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Jul 25, 2003
11:55 pm

OK... I know this response is a little on the late side... But that is so cool! It's EXACTLY what I've been looking for. I have not had a lot of time lately,...
Richard Piotter
richfiles
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Sep 6, 2003
2:21 am
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