Prevous Lesson We will show that CNF-SAT is NP-complete . Let A be a language in NP accepted by a nondeterministic Turing machine M. Fix an input x. We will...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Jan 21, 2003 5:08 pm
Last night I (and forty other complexity theorists) received by email an anonymous paper entitled "NP = coNP". After a quick scan it was clear there was not...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Jan 23, 2003 12:24 pm
Just in case you thought computer scientists only deal with computers, here is a New York Times article describing how AT&T researcher Matt Blaze using tools...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Jan 23, 2003 4:32 pm
One cannot celebrate Alonzo Church, part of our Celebration of Geniuses without talking about his creation, the Lambda Calculus, a way to describe functions...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Jan 24, 2003 4:25 pm
Last year we saw the resolution of the Strong Perfect Graph Conjecture, a major result in graph theory . The conjecture stated that a graph is perfect if and...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Jan 24, 2003 7:21 pm
Next week I will go away on vacation. When I go on a real vacation I go cold turkey on the Internet. No new posts or responses to comments or email until I...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Feb 3, 2003 5:34 pm
The list of accepted papers of STOC has been posted. STOC and FOCS are the two most important annual theoretical computer science conferences. Quite a few...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Feb 5, 2003 10:18 pm
For those with access to the Journal of the ACM , the fiftieth anniversary issue (Volume 50, Number 1) has a number of very short articles by prominent...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Feb 11, 2003 10:04 pm
Daniel Varga asks about the question of NEXP not in P/poly and whether it is "fundamentally" easier than NP not in P/poly. As a reminder: NEXP is the class of...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Feb 13, 2003 3:53 pm
Previous Lesson Now that we have shown that CNF-SAT is NP-complete we can use it to show many other problems are NP-complete via the following lemma. Lemma: If...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Feb 14, 2003 4:01 pm
Yesterday's post on NP-complete problems reminds me of one of the more interesting open questions, the complexity of the traveling salesman problem on the ...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Feb 16, 2003 4:14 pm
I noticed that Slashdot has recently mentioned some TCS research. This would therefore be theoretical computer science that matters to nerds. The first was a...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Feb 17, 2003 4:05 pm
Previous CCW Let us call a nondeterministic Turing machine M balanced if for every input x, all of its computational paths have the same length, i.e., the...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Feb 21, 2003 7:15 pm
Today I saw Maria Chudnovsky give a talk at Princeton on her new result with Paul Seymour finding a polynomial-time algorithm for testing perfect graphs, a...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Feb 24, 2003 7:06 pm
The list of accepted papers for the 18th Annual IEEE Conference on Computational Complexity is now available. The conference will be held July 7-10 in rhus,...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Feb 25, 2003 8:51 pm
Russell Impagliazzo and Phillipe Moser have an upcoming Complexity paper entitled A Zero-One Law for RP . What does that mean? Jack Lutz defined a notion of...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Mar 4, 2003 9:43 am
John Tromp at CWI has been telling me about some work he is doing on the Rush Hour problem. Rush Hour is a puzzle where you have to remove a car stuck in...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Mar 10, 2003 9:24 pm
I posted the slides of my talk, "Church, Kolmogorov and von Neumann: Their Legacy Lives in Complexity" that I presented at the Dutch Theory Day last week, for...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Mar 11, 2003 6:48 pm
Four speakers are chosen for the NVTI Theory Day along two axis: In and out of the Netherlands, and Theory A and Theory B. For example I was the non-Dutch...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Mar 13, 2003 7:52 pm
Previous CCW Let A={a ij } be an nn matrix over the integers. The determinant of the A is defined as Det(A)= (-1) || a 1(1) a 2(2) ...a n(n) where ranges over...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Mar 14, 2003 1:27 pm
In yesterday's post I linked to some lecture notes of Vigoda on Valiant's result. Those notes also cite a paper of Zank. Now every paper has a story but this...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Mar 17, 2003 1:00 am
Check out America's Favorite Binary Tree . -- Posted by Lance Fortnow to My Computational Complexity Web Log at 3/16/2003 7:59:43 PM Powered by Blogger Pro...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Mar 17, 2003 3:54 pm
I was teaching my class right after the first Gulf war started in 1991 and wondering what to say. Sometimes I wish I were a history or government professor and...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Mar 18, 2003 2:56 pm
On Sunday, I posted a link to the 2003 NCAA Division 1 Men's Basketball Championship Brackets which I called "America39;s Favorite Binary Tree". But in a strange...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Mar 19, 2003 3:06 pm
Suppose you want to make a prediction on say who will win the Best Actress Award at Sunday's Oscars. You can visit various web sites, look at the predictions...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Mar 20, 2003 11:56 am
The accepted papers for ICALP have been posted. As I mentioned last week, ICALP has two submission tracks that match the Theory A and Theory B split. The list...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Mar 21, 2003 7:25 pm
Some follow up on earlier posts of this week. The University of Connecticut defeated BYU in men's basketball yesterday, keeping the integrity of the tree . If...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Mar 24, 2003 10:29 pm
Previous Lesson In the 1950's, Friedberg and Muchnik independently showed that there were sets that were computably enumerable, not computable and not ...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Mar 27, 2003 12:27 pm
Haipeng Guo asks "Is is possible that the P vs NP problem is undecidable? Is there any paper talking about this?" Short Answer: Until we have a proof that PNP...
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Lance Fortnow
fortnow
Mar 28, 2003 3:41 pm
In 1976, Berman and Hartmanis considered whether all of the NP-complete problems might be the same. We says sets A and B are polynomial-time isomorphic if...