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Hydrogen and Solar Energy Question   Message List  
Reply | Forward Message #25245 of 122409 |
Re: [energyresources] Hydrogen and Solar Energy Question

That would be larger than the three states of Alabama, Georgia and
Mississippi combined. Of course it would actually be a lot more than that
because you have to leave service areas in between the panels. They have
to be cleaned periodically because of dust and bird droppings. So it would
probably take about twice that much. Around 300,000 square miles or about
200 million acres. That is a lot of solar panels.

When people talk about the coming “hydrogen economy”, with hydrogen being
generated by solar panels, they never give any figures. Has anyone noticed
that? They never say how many solar panels, how much they will cost, how
much farmland they will cover or any of the thousand and one other details
that must be attended to before such a thing could become a reality.

Those who fail to do their arithmetic are doomed to talk nonsense.

Ron Patterson

Peter hill wrote:
>>>If the US population is about 285 million, then the nominal area
required for solar collection would be 427,500 square kilometres or
163,000 square miles, or a big part of Texas. Solar Prosperity Corridors
( but rather wider than their architects' expectations) and national debt,
here we come!<<<

----- Original Message -----
From: Dale & Elizabeth Pfeiffer
To: energyresources@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, November 16, 2002 1:02 PM
Subject: Re: [energyresources] Hydrogen and Solar Energy Question
I've been looking into some of this, though I haven't tied any of it
together yet. Here is a quote:
http://www.dieoff.com/page84.htm

Renewable Energy:
Economic and Environmental Issues
by David Pimentel, G. Rodrigues, T. Wane, R. Abrams, K. Goldberg, H.
Staecker, E. Ma, L. Brueckner, L. Trovato, C. Chow, U. Govindarajulu, and
S. Boerke

(Originally published in BioScience -- Vol. 44, No. 8, September 1994)
The material inputs for a hydrogen production facility are primarily those
needed to build a solar electric production facility. The energy required
to produce 1 billion kWh of hydrogen is 1.3 billion kWh of electricity
(Voigt 1984). If current photovoltaics (Table 2) require 2700 ha/1 billion
kWh, then a total area of 3510 ha would be needed to supply the equivalent
of 1 billion kWh of hydrogen fuel. Based on US per capita liquid fuel
needs, a facility covering approximately 0.15 ha (16,300 ft2) would be
needed to produce a year's requirement of liquid hydrogen. In such a
facility, the water requirement for electrolytic production of 1 billion
kWh/yr equivalent of hydrogen is approximately 300 million liters/yr
(Voigt 1984).



=====
- Mass movements can rise and spread without belief in a god, but
never without belief in a devil..... Every difficulty and failure within
the movement is the work of the devil, and every success is a
triumph over his evil plotting.
Eric Hoffer, The True Believer: Thoughts on the Nature of Mass Movements

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Sat Nov 16, 2002 4:46 pm

readyourdarwin
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Message #25245 of 122409 |
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Question: Does anyone know if any numbers have ever been generated on the efficiency of using solar panels to generate electricity to generate hydrogen? How...
Ron Patterson
readyourdarwin
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Nov 15, 2002
4:52 pm

I've been looking into some of this, though I haven't tied any of it together yet. Here is a quote: http://www.dieoff.com/page84.htm Renewable Energy: Economic...
Dale & Elizabeth Pfei...
daleallen0416
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Nov 16, 2002
12:06 am

If the US population is about 285 million, then the nominal area required for solar collection would be 427,500 square kilometres or 163,000 square miles, or a...
Peter Hill
hillpa@...
Send Email
Nov 16, 2002
2:28 am

That would be larger than the three states of Alabama, Georgia and Mississippi combined. Of course it would actually be a lot more than that because you have...
Ron Patterson
readyourdarwin
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Nov 16, 2002
5:16 pm

... I'm interested in the water requirements for this. How much water would this require and where would it come from? Using the numbers from the earlier post...
sushik
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Nov 16, 2002
9:07 pm

Oliver, of all the problem with converting sunlight to hydrogen, I believe water would be the very least of them. Huge rivers lace the land, any one most any...
Ron Patterson
readyourdarwin
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Nov 17, 2002
12:29 am

... Hmmm, maybe. The number I came up with (based on the numbers from earlier in this thread) was 10E12 l/yr that, if entirely electrolysed, would provide the...
sushik
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Nov 17, 2002
8:36 am

Water would leave a film, cutting efficiency. An ammonia based cleaner like Windex would probably be used. Jack Dingler...
Jack Dingler
weaseldog2001
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Nov 17, 2002
2:05 am

... than that ... "originally published in 1994 from Voigt 1984". Are you guys stuck in a zero progress time warp. The area needed to provide x quads of ...
mduffin3
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Nov 17, 2002
1:52 am

... and ... in ... Since 1994 the amount of energy consumed has also gone up. Besides, the areas we are talking about are so vast as to make the concept ...
Eric Thurston
enthurston
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Nov 17, 2002
10:06 pm

Personally I'd prefer to get rid of Texas rather than Alabama, Georgia and Mississippi, though it is a tough choice. The world will benefit whichever way we...
John Goss
johnprometheus
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Nov 17, 2002
12:34 am

I have decided to give away some of the Dinosaur blood symbols to members of this group. After all, if I am the only one wearing it, then there can be no...
S Morningthunder
tokayo
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Nov 20, 2002
11:23 am

Hi Steve, Tuesday, November 19, 2002, 11:52:16 PM, you wrote: SM> I have decided to give away some of the Dinosaur blood symbols to SM> members of this group....
b
b@...
Send Email
Nov 21, 2002
12:53 am

... I've got an acrylic paperweight on my desk that contains a drop shaped 20 ml of crude oil, which was a promotional item made by PEMEX that inspired me to...
S Morningthunder
tokayo
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Nov 21, 2002
2:40 pm

Would there really be so great a philosophical or symbolic difference between using crude and refined oil? If so, what would it be? Jack Dingler...
Jack Dingler
weaseldog2001
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Nov 21, 2002
4:36 pm

Hi S, ... SM> It was a real bitch for me. I finally found someone who knew someone SM> who worked in a Mexican oil refinery, and bought it from them, at some ...
b
b@...
Send Email
Nov 21, 2002
6:58 pm

Steve- Thank you for the kind offer of dino-blood pendants. I would love to have- and pledge to wear- the "square wire" model shown on the web page. I would be...
jfbaldauf
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Nov 21, 2002
12:54 am

DINOSAURS Does any member of this group have articles, information, views or comments about DINOSAURS and their relation to Fossil Energy Civilization ? Those...
Andrew MacKillop
andrewmckillop@...
Send Email
Nov 21, 2002
2:47 pm

... I made my effort at http://greatchange.org/bb-electricity.html which includes a link to "entire energy cost" where the additional energy that it would take...
S Morningthunder
tokayo
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Nov 20, 2002
11:24 am

... http://greatchange.org/bb-electricity.html which includes a link to "entire energy cost" where the additional energy thatit would take is treated.<<< ...
Ron Patterson
readyourdarwin
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Nov 21, 2002
12:27 am

... No, I didn't leave it out. "And, this is before taking into consideration the entire energy cost. It goes back to our dinosaur blood spooner. You've got to...
S Morningthunder
tokayo
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Nov 21, 2002
2:42 pm

... For an isothermal process the energy (barring friction etc.) is just NkT ln(V_end/V_start) or nRT ln(V_end/V_start) k is Boltzmann's constant, R is the gas...
Jacob Lund Fisker
fiskerch
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Nov 21, 2002
2:47 pm
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