Edouard Kloczko wondered ... In an appended comment Patrick Wynne noted that the phrasing of the question apparently ... To take up this thread, it is worth...
While Patrick Wynne presents reasons for his description of _-ni_ as "accusative in form", distinct from the "nominative ending . . . _-nye_" and from the...
With the very kind permission of the Tolkien Estate, I am pleased to be able to provide for download a PDF version of _Vinyar Tengwar_ issue 43, containing the...
... Would not _é_ in **_lé-ana_ have been reduced, as is usual in hiatus position? That is, can we tell from this single example whether subject and object...
... Coagent, aye, if you will. The *agent* part is what counts. ... Here, I think, you mix terminology. Indeed, what you mean seems to be "in some languages...
... I don't understand the connection you make between "green" and "with thee". The first is an adjective, "with thee" is not. Indeed "with thee" has no...
... Yes and no. I would distinguish 3 layers: 1) Formal layer. Case markings. 2) Syntactical layer. The syntax of the language (subject, object etc.). Logical...
... The distinction logical vs grammatical subject is, IMHO, in general terms unfortunate. The definition of "grammatical subject" is apparently based solely...
This posting is to announce: The First International Conference on J.R.R. Tolkien's Invented Languages (Informally "Omentielva Minya", or just "Omentielva") ...
[This discussion is drifting far afield from Tolkien's languages -- whatever the linguistic merits of the discussion, we can be pretty certain that Tolkien ...
Frederick Hoyt
fmhoyt@...
May 15, 2003 10:53 am
425
... In general, maybe. But we are speaking of Quenya at a certain conceptual stage. I mentioned the Plotz letter already, let's quote the relevant sentence:...
... In Czech, I can think of one preposition that requires nominative (others require various other cases) -- the Czech equivalent of "like" -- in "he is like...
Lukas Novak
lukas.novak@...
May 15, 2003 12:53 pm
427
... Please excuse me to intrude on your learned discourse, but it seems to me that the differences are more than "slight". It seems to me that arguing that...
Lukas Novak
lukas.novak@...
May 15, 2003 1:01 pm
428
... There was a rule in scholasticians' disputations that it was the task of the one who denied a distinction to prove the identity, not vice versa. The reason...
Lukas Novak
lukas.novak@...
May 15, 2003 1:02 pm
429
i Héru aselye (VT43:28) - Dominus Tecum - the Lord is with Thee. A short inquiry into a prepositional complement. Let's look at the English sentence first....
We have 1 the _logical_ opposition of _subject_ and _predicate_, the underlying concept and the statement made about it. In "Eric kills Edgar" EITHER noun...
... There is a difference between an _appositum ex recto_ like: _God_ in _The Lord is God_ _thou_ in _The Lord art thou, O Jesu!_ _great_ in _The Lord is...
I'm sorry, but I think the moderators are right: we should return to JRRT. In fact, Russian has FAR MORE passive constructions, than English! The reflexive ...
... This refers probably to the genitive in _-o_, pl _-on_ and probably also the "ablative" _-Vllo_. In the latter case, _3o_ or _ho_ is assimilated to the...
In message 438, David Kiltz discusses the so-called "_Entu_, _Ensi_, _Enta_ Declension", first presented and analyzed by Christopher Gilson ... This last is a...
... No, this refers to the page I quoted, where we further read that the ancient adverbial element occurred also as "enclitic, as attached to noun stems (the...
Patrick Wynne wrote in response to Hans' wish "to see some evidence ... **However, it must be noted that development of monosyllabic words (MWs) differed from...
... In fact, the Plotz Letter says so explicitly, the sentence you quoted continues: "... and before final cons. in words of two or more syllables". This is...
... "S- demonstrative stem _su, so_ "he"; _si, se_ "she". What else would _he_ and _she_ be than nominatives ? In Sindarin, _hain_ and _hin_ (_i thiw hin_ is...
... As Hans notes, _Orome_ here has genitival function without (overt) case markings. Such constructions also occur in English: _Mount Doom_ = "Mount of doom"...
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