> I've been involved in photography for many years.

> I've been shooting digital, but it's time to learn

> Photoshop. Can you recommend a good training or tutoring

> program, CD, book or DVD?



That question leaves the door wide-open to plugging my own wares, but I

think it would be more useful to step back and think about what you are

really looking for as a serious beginner trying to learn Photoshop

<http://www.aps8.com/pscs4.html>  or even Elements

<http://www.aps8.com/elements7.html> .



As a beginner, you want to get to understanding what you are doing with

Photoshop and get up to speed by the quickest path possible. The desire

to get things done quickly and make leaps in progress is an attractive

goal, and because it is what users think they want, it drives the market

for learning materials that are created. That has led to an abundance of

learning resources that promise to make it easy, yet a dearth of good

information. Materials that want to win the reader as a friend and up

painting a rosy picture, fill out the content with fluff and humor that

are easy to read, trumpeting how easy it is to improve your images.

Ultimately, these soft texts and programs offer very little but a

handful of quick tips, a few sloppy tricks, deflated wow and the failed

promise of learning it all fast.



Regretfully, you'll find that just about all of this advertising is a

gimmick. Titles like "Learn Photoshop in a Day" lure in readers with a

promise, reveal the 'gimmick' ("...using 24 one-hour lessons!"), and

then fail to provide anything of real substance. On the other hand,

titles like "Suffering for Photoshop" or "Difficult Methods for Pretty

Pictures" won't tend to attract readers, and optimally the hope is that

Photoshop should be easy to learn. But the whole premise of learning

something as complex as Photoshop in such a small amount of time is

absurd. If you are learning a lighter mood may make you comfortable in

the new terrain, but what you don't need are materials that are

entertaining (presentation without substance), materials that just

repeat the Help menu, materials you can get for free if you poked around

the internet, and materials that ultimately leave you with no sense of

what to do with your images -- and fail to give you a good idea how to

work with images intelligently and safely. "Just trust me" is a favored

line, for example, of one well-know Photoshop author when it comes to

color management suggestions, and the somewhat sour advice offered

routinely causes more problems than it cures. It is quick and easy, but

ultimately harmful and wrong.



From my perspective, the best place to start as a beginner is with solid

fundamentals:



* An introduction to navigating the interface and setup (including some

basics of color management)

* A plan for handling images once they come off the camera (proper ideas

of file types, sizing, and storage)

* A background on the tools you need to work with day-to-day

* A plan for working with every image you encounter

* An idea of what you want to accomplish



This may not be the most exciting list if you need to experience

learning like it is a carnival ride, but it is terribly practical and

gives you a solid foundation to build on and expand from. Know where to

find tools and navigate and you will have a sense of comfort. Handle

images correctly and you can experiment and learn without causing your

source images harm and store them safely and efficiently. Find out what

tools to use every day will help you avoid those that can cause damage

to your images while using those that are most efficient. Define an

outline to follow and you take decided steps forward rather than ambling

randomly from one technique to the next experimenting and wasting time

hoping something fabulous happens during click-and-pray. Practical,

refined methodology yields the best and most consistent results.



Resources for learning are numerous. Some people will learn best from

books or DVDs or even online courses and tutorials. I would suggest that

you take a wide approach and use a variety of resources. First, don't

neglect Adobe's Help. It is a great free resource for learning about

individual functions and features and how to apply them that comes with

the program. Tutorials online are hit-or-miss depending on the source,

and many of them contain information that is harmful to your images --

take them all with a grain of salt. You'll have to weed through them.

But truth be told many of those same harmful techniques were duplicated

from the all-too-common Books and DVDs that contain unfortunatate

misunderstandings and misinformation, and were compiled by marketers or

other opportunists who saw the huge market for Photoshop and image

editing training. That is, many materials are compiled by professional

trainers and professional writers rather than people with real

day-to-day experience in image editing.



Online courses come in many types...from those that have lessons sent

out without any ability to interact with the instructors to those that

offer full access to industry experts (see betterphoto.com

<http://betterphoto.com> ). Of course those range in price accordingly.

The advantage of the latter is being able to actually interact with the

expert teaching the course (rather than just having their picture on it)

and get explanations and answers to your questions. In this day, even

books and DVDs have the opportunity to offer online areas for Q&A, and

very few do. I think readers should have access to authors (as I have

offered for all my books since the first one), and those who don't offer

that are essentially refusing to support their materials. (see my open

forum for my new layers book: http://photoshopcs.com/forum

<http://photoshopcs.com/forum> )



Some disagree that you should ever need training, and that the best

method for learning Photoshop is to simply get in and play. That is

valiant, and if you have infinite time, this may be a viable option. If

you can't afford books, DVDs or other training, then it certainly makes

sense. But as the only resource of learning, unguided exploration of

such a vast program is penny wise and pound foolish. Why learn about

tools you won't ever need for image editing? Why waste time learning to

apply features that harm your images? And how do you grow to understand

the theory behind the tools by just the click-and-pray method of

discovery? It will be hugely time consuming and very costly in its own

right. Having been one who learned Photoshop when there were no books,

and no experts, it took many times longer than it could have to get up

to speed. These days there is the opportunity to ride on the experience

of those who have spent time figuring out what is really important.

There is something to be said of apprenticeship in learning any trade.

Making an investment in formal materials should at least supplement any

'learn as the wind blows' mentality if images and image editing are

important to you. I do think you will retain a lot more by jumping in

and experiencing the pain of learning...but I also think base

fundamentals can stop you from getting burned.



Focus on fundamentals from the outset rather than tips, tricks and 'wow'

can form a net of safety for your experimentation. For example, I had a

self-taught student that thought they knew a lot about Photoshop, and

found out in my course that her routine for the past 3 years of image

editing had been systematically ruining her images. She resized all

images smaller and saved as JPEG to save space as soon as the images

came off the camera, and resaved over the originals when she edited.

That original source for her vacations, memories and other photography

had been compromised, and potential detail permanently lost. It is not

simply wasting time at that point, but obliteration of years of

photographic work -- as sad as losing photos on a crashed drive, and

with no options to even do it all over again. The student's predicament

was a tragedy, but there was no way to reverse it...and she is not the

only one. It could have been different had she learned her fundamentals

first.



Puttering has its place and is very important to learning, exploring,

and confidence...but it is a single avenue that can also lead to

misconception and disaster. Certain practical, fundamental things are

just not intuitive and learning to deal with them can save hundreds of

hours of frustration, or even catastrophic loss. Whatever the source you

use to get off on the right foot, exploring and experimentation is best

done in concert with learning fundamentals.



I hope that helps!



Richard Lynch



The Adobe Photoshop Layers Book for CS4 was just released in mid-March

('09)! Get it on Amazon: http://aps8.com/taplbcs4.html

<http://aps8.com/taplbcs4.html> . The book has 60 new pages of material,

including a section on making manual HDR conversion the layers way. All

of the exercises and materials have been reviewed and updated. That

said, techniques aim at being timeless and accessible for many versions

of Photoshop and Elements as well. This is a book for the

serious-minded.



For those looking to learn Photoshop fundamentals, I teach a Photoshop

101 course at betterphoto.com recently updated for CS4 and Elements 7

(Photoshop 101: the Photoshop Essentials Primer

<http://www.betterphoto.com/courseOverview.asp?cspID=136> ). The course

covers my outline of fundamentals from the bulleted list above and helps

get you started enjoying and experiencing the program without the

frustration and potential disasters. Betterphoto courses allow

interaction with the instructor as well as other classmates.





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