Hi –
Thought this may interest you. Carol Rozwell is a
value network exponent and active in the value network community and clusters.
A very cost-efficient way to introduce and immerse yourself
in value networks and social network analysis is to join the SoCal
Cluster 22 Feb at LAX. See:
http://kmblogs.com/public/item/158651
In the ascension of value networks this event marks a
turning point and highlights deeply practical nature and proven advantages of
value networks and value network analysis. You will interact with value network
enterprise customers like Cisco Systems. Hear from Verna Allee
how major institutions and firms like Boeing and the European
Commission are adopting value networks broadly. You will also see a preview
of GenIsis: The Value Network Browser. Learn how complex
environments like NASA use social network analysis to discover and
optimize organizational knowledge pathways.
http://www.vncluster.com/LAX.htm
Cordially,
-j
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January/February 2007
Daily Updates
Traditional networks are integral to management
Value networking is a method for examining the relationships
among a group of related organizations or individuals to understand and
categorize the value each gains from the relationship, according to Gartner
vice president and distinguished analyst Carol Rozwell.
By Bert Latamore
Computerworld (US online)
Updated: Feb 13, 2007 12:14 AM
Value networking, says Gartner vice president and
distinguished analyst Carol Rozwell, is a method for examining the
relationships among a group of related organizations or individuals to
understand and categorize the value each gains from the relationship.
While this is not an exact measurement system, it has
implications that range from the business management level (Does the enterprise
have the right business partners to succeed, and if not what is missing?) down
through the project level (What partnerships with which entities or individuals
will best ensure the project's success?) to network infrastructure design,
since the network provides the infrastructure that makes those relationships
possible.
"I first encountered the value relationship concepts in
1998-'99, when e-commerce was the rage," Rozwell says. "At that time,
many brick-and-mortar entities were concerned that new Internet-based
competitors would disrupt their businesses. Value network mapping was an attempt
to identify all their complex sets of relationships and identify the economic
value drivers of the network.
Concept is catching on
"As the awareness of the importance of partnerships has
increased, the value network concept has seen a gradual uptake," she says.
"It is being used by companies that are receptive to techniques that seem
a little squishy at first."
She has charted the life sciences value network, mapping
pharmaceutical and biotech companies to other entities such as contract
manufacturers and hospitals. In the process, she coded each organization
according to its main business strength known as its value discipline:
– Operational excellence,
– Customer intimacy,
– Product leadership, or
– Brand mastery (a category added to the list by Gartner.)
"For instance, if you are a traditional pharmaceutical
manufacturer, your major corporate focus most likely will be product
leadership," she says. "So in your value network, you want partners
with complementary value disciplines such as customer intimacy and
branding." These might include Internet services such as WebMD or blogs as
well as contract sales and marketing organizations. So at a corporate
management level, value networking helps companies plan better business
strategy and select the best partners to maximize success.
The value network map can be used to examine existing
relationships to see whether the enterprise is allied to business partners that
have complementary rather than competitive strengths and to identify potential
new partners with complementary strengths. "So instead of starting with a
blank sheet of paper, you have a methodology for understanding the tangible and
intangible assets that flow from organization to organization."
By putting the customer, rather than the modeler's
enterprise, at the center of the network, management can examine the value of
each relationship and entity in the network to the customer. This can lead to
valuable insights into customer needs and reactions that can result in improved
business strategies. Most companies have a problem seeing beyond their own
products and marketing. This exercise can help management understand what the
customer wants and how the customer sees the enterprise and its products. For
instance, it can help a pharmaceutical company see how it contributes to the
care patients receive and how it can improve that care. It can help management
identify gaps and redundancies and develop an approach that helps rather than
confusing the customer.
On the project level, an academic research organization may
discover a new molecule and may partner with a pharmaceutical company to bring
a new product to market. The pharmaceutical will further research the compound
and take it through the clinical study process, which demands excellence in
complex operations.
Once the FDA approves the drug, the pharmaceutical company
may partner with a contract manufacturer to make it in large quantities and
with a sales and marketing specialist to furnish doctors with the information
they need to prescribe it to patients. The pharmaceutical company may also want
help in establishing a strong brand presence for the new drug against existing
competition. The value network analysis helps the pharmaceutical company
understand which potential partners have the right qualities to provide the
best chance of success at each stage in the product development life-cycle.
Network design
One approach to measuring the value of each relationship in
a network is to quantify the number and kinds of interactions among the members
of the network. This can be refined by identifying the characteristics and
value of each interaction. This has implications at multiple levels of the
organization, including network design, security and access. Obviously the
network needs to be designed to support expected data flows, and routine
interactions need to be automated so that business partners have access to the
internal staff members and data they need while restricting their access to
only that data.
When deciding where to support the interactions with
technology, the network designers might want to give higher priority to
interactions that have a higher value and occur frequently. And, Rozwell says,
not all interactions should be automated with technology. "It may make
more sense to handle occasional or low frequency interactions manually, as
one-offs," she says.
This does not mean these occasional interactions are low
value. For instance, the CFO of an important client may only need to exchange
data with the enterprise CFO a few times a year, but those exchanges may be
critical to the business relationship. The value network can help network staff
identify and prepare for potential important -- but low frequency --
interactions so that they do not create ultimately embarrassing emergencies
when they occur.
In contrast to the old concept of the supply chain, which
Rozwell dislikes because of its implied linear rigidity, the value network
shows a more complicated set of two-way relationships. "Life and business
don't work as a series of sequential handoffs from A to B to C," she says.
Rather, multiple participants interact simultaneously in complex ways.
"Back in 2003 I was working with a bio-pharma. I put up the value network
picture and they gasped at the complexity --- nearly 20 different entities.
They had never really examined their company' relationships with all the other
players, so they found the value network map to be very enlightening."
Mapping these relationships among multiple individuals or
entities as value networks provides a much more realistic view for
understanding complex interrelationships that can lead to insights that can
change the business and improve its chance to prosper in a complicated,
fast-evolving environment.
For more information on value networks, Rozwell suggests the
entry for "value network" in Wikipedia and the writings of Verna
Allee on the subject. And, of course, Rozwell can be reached through Gartner.
Bert Latamore is a journalist with 10 years’ experience
in daily newspapers and 25 in the computer industry. He has written for several
computer industry and consumer publications. He lives in Linden, Va., with his
wife, two parrots and a cat.